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/mod/lesson/ -> essay.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  
   3  // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
   4  //
   5  // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6  // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7  // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
   8  // (at your option) any later version.
   9  //
  10  // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13  // GNU General Public License for more details.
  14  //
  15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16  // along with Moodle.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17  
  18  /**
  19   * Provides the interface for grading essay questions
  20   *
  21   * @package mod_lesson
  22   * @copyright  1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas  {@link http://moodle.com}
  23   * @license    http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
  24   **/
  25  
  26  require_once('../../config.php');
  27  require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lesson/locallib.php');
  28  require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lesson/pagetypes/essay.php');
  29  require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lesson/essay_form.php');
  30  require_once($CFG->libdir.'/eventslib.php');
  31  
  32  $id   = required_param('id', PARAM_INT);             // Course Module ID
  33  $mode = optional_param('mode', 'display', PARAM_ALPHA);
  34  
  35  $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('lesson', $id, 0, false, MUST_EXIST);
  36  $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $cm->course), '*', MUST_EXIST);
  37  $dblesson = $DB->get_record('lesson', array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
  38  $lesson = new lesson($dblesson);
  39  
  40  require_login($course, false, $cm);
  41  $context = context_module::instance($cm->id);
  42  require_capability('mod/lesson:grade', $context);
  43  
  44  $url = new moodle_url('/mod/lesson/essay.php', array('id'=>$id));
  45  if ($mode !== 'display') {
  46      $url->param('mode', $mode);
  47  }
  48  $PAGE->set_url($url);
  49  
  50  $currentgroup = groups_get_activity_group($cm, true);
  51  
  52  $attempt = new stdClass();
  53  $user = new stdClass();
  54  $attemptid = optional_param('attemptid', 0, PARAM_INT);
  55  
  56  $formattextdefoptions = new stdClass();
  57  $formattextdefoptions->noclean = true;
  58  $formattextdefoptions->para = false;
  59  $formattextdefoptions->context = $context;
  60  
  61  if ($attemptid > 0) {
  62      $attempt = $DB->get_record('lesson_attempts', array('id' => $attemptid));
  63      $answer = $DB->get_record('lesson_answers', array('lessonid' => $lesson->id, 'pageid' => $attempt->pageid));
  64      $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $attempt->userid));
  65      // Apply overrides.
  66      $lesson->update_effective_access($user->id);
  67      $scoreoptions = array();
  68      if ($lesson->custom) {
  69          $i = $answer->score;
  70          while ($i >= 0) {
  71              $scoreoptions[$i] = (string)$i;
  72              $i--;
  73          }
  74      } else {
  75          $scoreoptions[0] = get_string('nocredit', 'lesson');
  76          $scoreoptions[1] = get_string('credit', 'lesson');
  77      }
  78  }
  79  
  80  /// Handle any preprocessing before header is printed - based on $mode
  81  switch ($mode) {
  82      case 'grade':
  83          // Grading form - get the necessary data
  84          require_sesskey();
  85  
  86          if (empty($attempt)) {
  87              print_error('cannotfindattempt', 'lesson');
  88          }
  89          if (empty($user)) {
  90              print_error('cannotfinduser', 'lesson');
  91          }
  92          if (empty($answer)) {
  93              print_error('cannotfindanswer', 'lesson');
  94          }
  95          break;
  96  
  97      case 'update':
  98          require_sesskey();
  99  
 100          if (empty($attempt)) {
 101              print_error('cannotfindattempt', 'lesson');
 102          }
 103          if (empty($user)) {
 104              print_error('cannotfinduser', 'lesson');
 105          }
 106  
 107          $editoroptions = array('noclean' => true, 'maxfiles' => EDITOR_UNLIMITED_FILES,
 108                  'maxbytes' => $CFG->maxbytes, 'context' => $context);
 109          $essayinfo = lesson_page_type_essay::extract_useranswer($attempt->useranswer);
 110          $essayinfo = file_prepare_standard_editor($essayinfo, 'response', $editoroptions, $context,
 111                  'mod_lesson', 'essay_responses', $attempt->id);
 112          $mform = new essay_grading_form(null, array('scoreoptions' => $scoreoptions, 'user' => $user));
 113          $mform->set_data($essayinfo);
 114          if ($mform->is_cancelled()) {
 115              redirect("$CFG->wwwroot/mod/lesson/essay.php?id=$cm->id");
 116          }
 117          if ($form = $mform->get_data()) {
 118              if (!$grades = $DB->get_records('lesson_grades', array("lessonid"=>$lesson->id, "userid"=>$attempt->userid), 'completed', '*', $attempt->retry, 1)) {
 119                  print_error('cannotfindgrade', 'lesson');
 120              }
 121  
 122              $essayinfo->graded = 1;
 123              $essayinfo->score = $form->score;
 124              $form = file_postupdate_standard_editor($form, 'response', $editoroptions, $context,
 125                                          'mod_lesson', 'essay_responses', $attempt->id);
 126              $essayinfo->response = $form->response;
 127              $essayinfo->responseformat = $form->responseformat;
 128              $essayinfo->sent = 0;
 129              if (!$lesson->custom && $essayinfo->score == 1) {
 130                  $attempt->correct = 1;
 131              } else {
 132                  $attempt->correct = 0;
 133              }
 134  
 135              $attempt->useranswer = serialize($essayinfo);
 136  
 137              $DB->update_record('lesson_attempts', $attempt);
 138  
 139              // Get grade information
 140              $grade = current($grades);
 141              $gradeinfo = lesson_grade($lesson, $attempt->retry, $attempt->userid);
 142  
 143              // Set and update
 144              $updategrade = new stdClass();
 145              $updategrade->id = $grade->id;
 146              $updategrade->grade = $gradeinfo->grade;
 147              $DB->update_record('lesson_grades', $updategrade);
 148  
 149              $params = array(
 150                  'context' => $context,
 151                  'objectid' => $grade->id,
 152                  'courseid' => $course->id,
 153                  'relateduserid' => $attempt->userid,
 154                  'other' => array(
 155                      'lessonid' => $lesson->id,
 156                      'attemptid' => $attemptid
 157                  )
 158              );
 159              $event = \mod_lesson\event\essay_assessed::create($params);
 160              $event->add_record_snapshot('lesson', $dblesson);
 161              $event->trigger();
 162  
 163              $lesson->add_message(get_string('changessaved'), 'notifysuccess');
 164  
 165              // update central gradebook
 166              lesson_update_grades($lesson, $grade->userid);
 167  
 168              redirect(new moodle_url('/mod/lesson/essay.php', array('id'=>$cm->id)));
 169          } else {
 170              print_error('invalidformdata');
 171          }
 172          break;
 173      case 'email':
 174          // Sending an email(s) to a single user or all
 175          require_sesskey();
 176  
 177          // Get our users (could be singular)
 178          if ($userid = optional_param('userid', 0, PARAM_INT)) {
 179              $queryadd = " AND userid = ?";
 180              if (! $users = $DB->get_records('user', array('id' => $userid))) {
 181                  print_error('cannotfinduser', 'lesson');
 182              }
 183          } else {
 184              $queryadd = '';
 185  
 186              // If group selected, only send to group members.
 187              list($esql, $params) = get_enrolled_sql($context, '', $currentgroup, true);
 188              list($sort, $sortparams) = users_order_by_sql('u');
 189              $params['lessonid'] = $lesson->id;
 190  
 191              // Need to use inner view to avoid distinct + text
 192              if (!$users = $DB->get_records_sql("
 193                  SELECT u.*
 194                    FROM {user} u
 195                    JOIN (
 196                             SELECT DISTINCT userid
 197                               FROM {lesson_attempts}
 198                              WHERE lessonid = :lessonid
 199                         ) ui ON u.id = ui.userid
 200                    JOIN ($esql) ue ON ue.id = u.id
 201                    ORDER BY $sort", $params)) {
 202                  print_error('cannotfinduser', 'lesson');
 203              }
 204          }
 205  
 206          $pages = $lesson->load_all_pages();
 207          foreach ($pages as $key=>$page) {
 208              if ($page->qtype != LESSON_PAGE_ESSAY) {
 209                  unset($pages[$key]);
 210              }
 211          }
 212  
 213          // Get only the attempts that are in response to essay questions
 214          list($usql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_keys($pages));
 215          if (!empty($queryadd)) {
 216              $params[] = $userid;
 217          }
 218          if (!$attempts = $DB->get_records_select('lesson_attempts', "pageid $usql".$queryadd, $params)) {
 219              print_error('nooneansweredthisquestion', 'lesson');
 220          }
 221          // Get the answers
 222          list($answerUsql, $parameters) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_keys($pages));
 223          array_unshift($parameters, $lesson->id);
 224          if (!$answers = $DB->get_records_select('lesson_answers', "lessonid = ? AND pageid $answerUsql", $parameters, '', 'pageid, score')) {
 225              print_error('cannotfindanswer', 'lesson');
 226          }
 227  
 228          foreach ($attempts as $attempt) {
 229              $essayinfo = lesson_page_type_essay::extract_useranswer($attempt->useranswer);
 230              if ($essayinfo->graded && !$essayinfo->sent) {
 231                  // Holds values for the essayemailsubject string for the email message
 232                  $a = new stdClass;
 233  
 234                  // Set the grade
 235                  $grades = $DB->get_records('lesson_grades', array("lessonid"=>$lesson->id, "userid"=>$attempt->userid), 'completed', '*', $attempt->retry, 1);
 236                  $grade  = current($grades);
 237                  $a->newgrade = $grade->grade;
 238  
 239                  // Set the points
 240                  if ($lesson->custom) {
 241                      $a->earned = $essayinfo->score;
 242                      $a->outof  = $answers[$attempt->pageid]->score;
 243                  } else {
 244                      $a->earned = $essayinfo->score;
 245                      $a->outof  = 1;
 246                  }
 247  
 248                  // Set rest of the message values
 249                  $currentpage = $lesson->load_page($attempt->pageid);
 250                  $a->question = format_text($currentpage->contents, $currentpage->contentsformat, $formattextdefoptions);
 251                  $a->response = format_text($essayinfo->answer, $essayinfo->answerformat,
 252                          array('context' => $context, 'para' => true));
 253                  $a->comment = $essayinfo->response;
 254                  $a->comment = file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($a->comment, 'pluginfile.php', $context->id,
 255                              'mod_lesson', 'essay_responses', $attempt->id);
 256                  $a->comment  = format_text($a->comment, $essayinfo->responseformat, $formattextdefoptions);
 257                  $a->lesson = format_string($lesson->name, true);
 258  
 259                  // Fetch message HTML and plain text formats
 260                  $message  = get_string('essayemailmessage2', 'lesson', $a);
 261                  $plaintext = format_text_email($message, FORMAT_HTML);
 262  
 263                  // Subject
 264                  $subject = get_string('essayemailsubject', 'lesson');
 265  
 266                  $eventdata = new stdClass();
 267                  $eventdata->modulename       = 'lesson';
 268                  $eventdata->userfrom         = $USER;
 269                  $eventdata->userto           = $users[$attempt->userid];
 270                  $eventdata->subject          = $subject;
 271                  $eventdata->fullmessage      = $plaintext;
 272                  $eventdata->fullmessageformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
 273                  $eventdata->fullmessagehtml  = $message;
 274                  $eventdata->smallmessage     = '';
 275  
 276                  // Required for messaging framework
 277                  $eventdata->component = 'mod_lesson';
 278                  $eventdata->name = 'graded_essay';
 279  
 280                  message_send($eventdata);
 281                  $essayinfo->sent = 1;
 282                  $attempt->useranswer = serialize($essayinfo);
 283                  $DB->update_record('lesson_attempts', $attempt);
 284              }
 285          }
 286          $lesson->add_message(get_string('emailsuccess', 'lesson'), 'notifysuccess');
 287          redirect(new moodle_url('/mod/lesson/essay.php', array('id'=>$cm->id)));
 288          break;
 289      case 'display':  // Default view - get the necessary data
 290      default:
 291          // Get lesson pages that are essay
 292          $pages = $lesson->load_all_pages();
 293          foreach ($pages as $key=>$page) {
 294              if ($page->qtype != LESSON_PAGE_ESSAY) {
 295                  unset($pages[$key]);
 296              }
 297          }
 298          if (count($pages) > 0) {
 299              // Get only the attempts that are in response to essay questions
 300              list($usql, $parameters) = $DB->get_in_or_equal(array_keys($pages), SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
 301              // If group selected, only get group members attempts.
 302              list($esql, $params) = get_enrolled_sql($context, '', $currentgroup, true);
 303              $parameters = array_merge($params, $parameters);
 304  
 305              $sql = "SELECT a.*
 306                          FROM {lesson_attempts} a
 307                          JOIN ($esql) ue ON a.userid = ue.id
 308                          WHERE pageid $usql";
 309              if ($essayattempts = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $parameters)) {
 310                  $ufields = user_picture::fields('u');
 311                  // Get all the users who have taken this lesson.
 312                  list($sort, $sortparams) = users_order_by_sql('u');
 313  
 314                  $params['lessonid'] = $lesson->id;
 315                  $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT $ufields
 316                          FROM {user} u
 317                          JOIN {lesson_attempts} a ON u.id = a.userid
 318                          JOIN ($esql) ue ON ue.id = a.userid
 319                          WHERE a.lessonid = :lessonid
 320                          ORDER BY $sort";
 321                  if (!$users = $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params)) {
 322                      $mode = 'none'; // not displaying anything
 323                      if (!empty($currentgroup)) {
 324                          $groupname = groups_get_group_name($currentgroup);
 325                          $lesson->add_message(get_string('noonehasansweredgroup', 'lesson', $groupname));
 326                      } else {
 327                          $lesson->add_message(get_string('noonehasanswered', 'lesson'));
 328                      }
 329                  }
 330              } else {
 331                  $mode = 'none'; // not displaying anything
 332                  if (!empty($currentgroup)) {
 333                      $groupname = groups_get_group_name($currentgroup);
 334                      $lesson->add_message(get_string('noonehasansweredgroup', 'lesson', $groupname));
 335                  } else {
 336                      $lesson->add_message(get_string('noonehasanswered', 'lesson'));
 337                  }
 338              }
 339          } else {
 340              $mode = 'none'; // not displaying anything
 341              $lesson->add_message(get_string('noessayquestionsfound', 'lesson'));
 342          }
 343          break;
 344  }
 345  
 346  $lessonoutput = $PAGE->get_renderer('mod_lesson');
 347  echo $lessonoutput->header($lesson, $cm, 'essay', false, null, get_string('manualgrading', 'lesson'));
 348  
 349  switch ($mode) {
 350      case 'display':
 351          groups_print_activity_menu($cm, $url);
 352          // Expects $user, $essayattempts and $pages to be set already
 353  
 354          // Group all the essays by userid
 355          $studentessays = array();
 356          foreach ($essayattempts as $essay) {
 357              // Not very nice :) but basically
 358              //   this organizes the essays so we know how many
 359              //   times a student answered an essay per try and per page
 360              $studentessays[$essay->userid][$essay->pageid][$essay->retry][] = $essay;
 361          }
 362  
 363          // Setup table
 364          $table = new html_table();
 365          $table->head = array(get_string('name'), get_string('essays', 'lesson'), get_string('email', 'lesson'));
 366          $table->attributes['class'] = 'standardtable generaltable';
 367          $table->align = array('left', 'left', 'left');
 368          $table->wrap = array('nowrap', 'nowrap', '');
 369  
 370          // Cycle through all the students
 371          foreach (array_keys($studentessays) as $userid) {
 372              $studentname = fullname($users[$userid], true);
 373              $essaylinks = array();
 374  
 375              // Number of attempts on the lesson
 376              $attempts = $DB->count_records('lesson_grades', array('userid'=>$userid, 'lessonid'=>$lesson->id));
 377  
 378              // Go through each essay page
 379              foreach ($studentessays[$userid] as $page => $tries) {
 380                  $count = 0;
 381  
 382                  // Go through each attempt per page
 383                  foreach($tries as $try) {
 384                      if ($count == $attempts) {
 385                          break;  // Stop displaying essays (attempt not completed)
 386                      }
 387                      $count++;
 388  
 389                      // Make sure they didn't answer it more than the max number of attmepts
 390                      if (count($try) > $lesson->maxattempts) {
 391                          $essay = $try[$lesson->maxattempts-1];
 392                      } else {
 393                          $essay = end($try);
 394                      }
 395  
 396                      // Start processing the attempt
 397                      $essayinfo = lesson_page_type_essay::extract_useranswer($essay->useranswer);
 398  
 399                      // link for each essay
 400                      $url = new moodle_url('/mod/lesson/essay.php', array('id'=>$cm->id,'mode'=>'grade','attemptid'=>$essay->id,'sesskey'=>sesskey()));
 401                      $attributes = array();
 402                      // Different colors for all the states of an essay (graded, if sent, not graded)
 403                      if (!$essayinfo->graded) {
 404                          $attributes['class'] = "essayungraded";
 405                      } elseif (!$essayinfo->sent) {
 406                          $attributes['class'] = "essaygraded";
 407                      } else {
 408                          $attributes['class'] = "essaysent";
 409                      }
 410                      $essaylinks[] = html_writer::link($url, userdate($essay->timeseen, get_string('strftimedatetime')).' '.format_string($pages[$essay->pageid]->title,true), $attributes);
 411                  }
 412              }
 413              // email link for this user
 414              $url = new moodle_url('/mod/lesson/essay.php', array('id'=>$cm->id,'mode'=>'email','userid'=>$userid,'sesskey'=>sesskey()));
 415              $emaillink = html_writer::link($url, get_string('emailgradedessays', 'lesson'));
 416  
 417              $table->data[] = array($OUTPUT->user_picture($users[$userid], array('courseid'=>$course->id)).$studentname, implode("<br />", $essaylinks), $emaillink);
 418          }
 419  
 420          // email link for all users
 421          $url = new moodle_url('/mod/lesson/essay.php', array('id'=>$cm->id,'mode'=>'email','sesskey'=>sesskey()));
 422          $emailalllink = html_writer::link($url, get_string('emailallgradedessays', 'lesson'));
 423  
 424          $table->data[] = array(' ', ' ', $emailalllink);
 425  
 426          echo html_writer::table($table);
 427          break;
 428      case 'grade':
 429          // Trigger the essay grade viewed event.
 430          $event = \mod_lesson\event\essay_attempt_viewed::create(array(
 431              'objectid' => $attempt->id,
 432              'relateduserid' => $attempt->userid,
 433              'context' => $context,
 434              'courseid' => $course->id,
 435          ));
 436          $event->add_record_snapshot('lesson_attempts', $attempt);
 437          $event->trigger();
 438  
 439          // Grading form
 440          // Expects the following to be set: $attemptid, $answer, $user, $page, $attempt
 441          $essayinfo = lesson_page_type_essay::extract_useranswer($attempt->useranswer);
 442          $currentpage = $lesson->load_page($attempt->pageid);
 443  
 444          $mform = new essay_grading_form(null, array('scoreoptions'=>$scoreoptions, 'user'=>$user));
 445          $data = new stdClass;
 446          $data->id = $cm->id;
 447          $data->attemptid = $attemptid;
 448          $data->score = $essayinfo->score;
 449          $data->question = format_text($currentpage->contents, $currentpage->contentsformat, $formattextdefoptions);
 450          $data->studentanswer = format_text($essayinfo->answer, $essayinfo->answerformat,
 451                  array('context' => $context, 'para' => true));
 452          $data->response = $essayinfo->response;
 453          $data->responseformat = $essayinfo->responseformat;
 454          $editoroptions = array('noclean' => true, 'maxfiles' => EDITOR_UNLIMITED_FILES,
 455                  'maxbytes' => $CFG->maxbytes, 'context' => $context);
 456          $data = file_prepare_standard_editor($data, 'response', $editoroptions, $context,
 457                  'mod_lesson', 'essay_responses', $attempt->id);
 458          $mform->set_data($data);
 459  
 460          $mform->display();
 461          break;
 462      default:
 463          groups_print_activity_menu($cm, $url);
 464          break;
 465  }
 466  
 467  echo $OUTPUT->footer();


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