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1 <?php 2 3 /** 4 * Parser that uses PHP 5's DOM extension (part of the core). 5 * 6 * In PHP 5, the DOM XML extension was revamped into DOM and added to the core. 7 * It gives us a forgiving HTML parser, which we use to transform the HTML 8 * into a DOM, and then into the tokens. It is blazingly fast (for large 9 * documents, it performs twenty times faster than 10 * HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DirectLex,and is the default choice for PHP 5. 11 * 12 * @note Any empty elements will have empty tokens associated with them, even if 13 * this is prohibited by the spec. This is cannot be fixed until the spec 14 * comes into play. 15 * 16 * @note PHP's DOM extension does not actually parse any entities, we use 17 * our own function to do that. 18 * 19 * @warning DOM tends to drop whitespace, which may wreak havoc on indenting. 20 * If this is a huge problem, due to the fact that HTML is hand 21 * edited and you are unable to get a parser cache that caches the 22 * the output of HTML Purifier while keeping the original HTML lying 23 * around, you may want to run Tidy on the resulting output or use 24 * HTMLPurifier_DirectLex 25 */ 26 27 class HTMLPurifier_Lexer_DOMLex extends HTMLPurifier_Lexer 28 { 29 30 /** 31 * @type HTMLPurifier_TokenFactory 32 */ 33 private $factory; 34 35 public function __construct() 36 { 37 // setup the factory 38 parent::__construct(); 39 $this->factory = new HTMLPurifier_TokenFactory(); 40 } 41 42 /** 43 * @param string $html 44 * @param HTMLPurifier_Config $config 45 * @param HTMLPurifier_Context $context 46 * @return HTMLPurifier_Token[] 47 */ 48 public function tokenizeHTML($html, $config, $context) 49 { 50 $html = $this->normalize($html, $config, $context); 51 52 // attempt to armor stray angled brackets that cannot possibly 53 // form tags and thus are probably being used as emoticons 54 if ($config->get('Core.AggressivelyFixLt')) { 55 $char = '[^a-z!\/]'; 56 $comment = "/<!--(.*?)(-->|\z)/is"; 57 $html = preg_replace_callback($comment, array($this, 'callbackArmorCommentEntities'), $html); 58 do { 59 $old = $html; 60 $html = preg_replace("/<($char)/i", '<\\1', $html); 61 } while ($html !== $old); 62 $html = preg_replace_callback($comment, array($this, 'callbackUndoCommentSubst'), $html); // fix comments 63 } 64 65 // preprocess html, essential for UTF-8 66 $html = $this->wrapHTML($html, $config, $context); 67 68 $doc = new DOMDocument(); 69 $doc->encoding = 'UTF-8'; // theoretically, the above has this covered 70 71 set_error_handler(array($this, 'muteErrorHandler')); 72 $doc->loadHTML($html); 73 restore_error_handler(); 74 75 $tokens = array(); 76 $this->tokenizeDOM( 77 $doc->getElementsByTagName('html')->item(0)-> // <html> 78 getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0), // <body> 79 $tokens 80 ); 81 return $tokens; 82 } 83 84 /** 85 * Iterative function that tokenizes a node, putting it into an accumulator. 86 * To iterate is human, to recurse divine - L. Peter Deutsch 87 * @param DOMNode $node DOMNode to be tokenized. 88 * @param HTMLPurifier_Token[] $tokens Array-list of already tokenized tokens. 89 * @return HTMLPurifier_Token of node appended to previously passed tokens. 90 */ 91 protected function tokenizeDOM($node, &$tokens) 92 { 93 $level = 0; 94 $nodes = array($level => new HTMLPurifier_Queue(array($node))); 95 $closingNodes = array(); 96 do { 97 while (!$nodes[$level]->isEmpty()) { 98 $node = $nodes[$level]->shift(); // FIFO 99 $collect = $level > 0 ? true : false; 100 $needEndingTag = $this->createStartNode($node, $tokens, $collect); 101 if ($needEndingTag) { 102 $closingNodes[$level][] = $node; 103 } 104 if ($node->childNodes && $node->childNodes->length) { 105 $level++; 106 $nodes[$level] = new HTMLPurifier_Queue(); 107 foreach ($node->childNodes as $childNode) { 108 $nodes[$level]->push($childNode); 109 } 110 } 111 } 112 $level--; 113 if ($level && isset($closingNodes[$level])) { 114 while ($node = array_pop($closingNodes[$level])) { 115 $this->createEndNode($node, $tokens); 116 } 117 } 118 } while ($level > 0); 119 } 120 121 /** 122 * @param DOMNode $node DOMNode to be tokenized. 123 * @param HTMLPurifier_Token[] $tokens Array-list of already tokenized tokens. 124 * @param bool $collect Says whether or start and close are collected, set to 125 * false at first recursion because it's the implicit DIV 126 * tag you're dealing with. 127 * @return bool if the token needs an endtoken 128 * @todo data and tagName properties don't seem to exist in DOMNode? 129 */ 130 protected function createStartNode($node, &$tokens, $collect) 131 { 132 // intercept non element nodes. WE MUST catch all of them, 133 // but we're not getting the character reference nodes because 134 // those should have been preprocessed 135 if ($node->nodeType === XML_TEXT_NODE) { 136 $tokens[] = $this->factory->createText($node->data); 137 return false; 138 } elseif ($node->nodeType === XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE) { 139 // undo libxml's special treatment of <script> and <style> tags 140 $last = end($tokens); 141 $data = $node->data; 142 // (note $node->tagname is already normalized) 143 if ($last instanceof HTMLPurifier_Token_Start && ($last->name == 'script' || $last->name == 'style')) { 144 $new_data = trim($data); 145 if (substr($new_data, 0, 4) === '<!--') { 146 $data = substr($new_data, 4); 147 if (substr($data, -3) === '-->') { 148 $data = substr($data, 0, -3); 149 } else { 150 // Highly suspicious! Not sure what to do... 151 } 152 } 153 } 154 $tokens[] = $this->factory->createText($this->parseData($data)); 155 return false; 156 } elseif ($node->nodeType === XML_COMMENT_NODE) { 157 // this is code is only invoked for comments in script/style in versions 158 // of libxml pre-2.6.28 (regular comments, of course, are still 159 // handled regularly) 160 $tokens[] = $this->factory->createComment($node->data); 161 return false; 162 } elseif ($node->nodeType !== XML_ELEMENT_NODE) { 163 // not-well tested: there may be other nodes we have to grab 164 return false; 165 } 166 167 $attr = $node->hasAttributes() ? $this->transformAttrToAssoc($node->attributes) : array(); 168 169 // We still have to make sure that the element actually IS empty 170 if (!$node->childNodes->length) { 171 if ($collect) { 172 $tokens[] = $this->factory->createEmpty($node->tagName, $attr); 173 } 174 return false; 175 } else { 176 if ($collect) { 177 $tokens[] = $this->factory->createStart( 178 $tag_name = $node->tagName, // somehow, it get's dropped 179 $attr 180 ); 181 } 182 return true; 183 } 184 } 185 186 /** 187 * @param DOMNode $node 188 * @param HTMLPurifier_Token[] $tokens 189 */ 190 protected function createEndNode($node, &$tokens) 191 { 192 $tokens[] = $this->factory->createEnd($node->tagName); 193 } 194 195 196 /** 197 * Converts a DOMNamedNodeMap of DOMAttr objects into an assoc array. 198 * 199 * @param DOMNamedNodeMap $node_map DOMNamedNodeMap of DOMAttr objects. 200 * @return array Associative array of attributes. 201 */ 202 protected function transformAttrToAssoc($node_map) 203 { 204 // NamedNodeMap is documented very well, so we're using undocumented 205 // features, namely, the fact that it implements Iterator and 206 // has a ->length attribute 207 if ($node_map->length === 0) { 208 return array(); 209 } 210 $array = array(); 211 foreach ($node_map as $attr) { 212 $array[$attr->name] = $attr->value; 213 } 214 return $array; 215 } 216 217 /** 218 * An error handler that mutes all errors 219 * @param int $errno 220 * @param string $errstr 221 */ 222 public function muteErrorHandler($errno, $errstr) 223 { 224 } 225 226 /** 227 * Callback function for undoing escaping of stray angled brackets 228 * in comments 229 * @param array $matches 230 * @return string 231 */ 232 public function callbackUndoCommentSubst($matches) 233 { 234 return '<!--' . strtr($matches[1], array('&' => '&', '<' => '<')) . $matches[2]; 235 } 236 237 /** 238 * Callback function that entity-izes ampersands in comments so that 239 * callbackUndoCommentSubst doesn't clobber them 240 * @param array $matches 241 * @return string 242 */ 243 public function callbackArmorCommentEntities($matches) 244 { 245 return '<!--' . str_replace('&', '&', $matches[1]) . $matches[2]; 246 } 247 248 /** 249 * Wraps an HTML fragment in the necessary HTML 250 * @param string $html 251 * @param HTMLPurifier_Config $config 252 * @param HTMLPurifier_Context $context 253 * @return string 254 */ 255 protected function wrapHTML($html, $config, $context) 256 { 257 $def = $config->getDefinition('HTML'); 258 $ret = ''; 259 260 if (!empty($def->doctype->dtdPublic) || !empty($def->doctype->dtdSystem)) { 261 $ret .= '<!DOCTYPE html '; 262 if (!empty($def->doctype->dtdPublic)) { 263 $ret .= 'PUBLIC "' . $def->doctype->dtdPublic . '" '; 264 } 265 if (!empty($def->doctype->dtdSystem)) { 266 $ret .= '"' . $def->doctype->dtdSystem . '" '; 267 } 268 $ret .= '>'; 269 } 270 271 $ret .= '<html><head>'; 272 $ret .= '<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />'; 273 // No protection if $html contains a stray </div>! 274 $ret .= '</head><body>' . $html . '</body></html>'; 275 return $ret; 276 } 277 } 278 279 // vim: et sw=4 sts=4
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Generated: Thu Aug 11 10:00:09 2016 | Cross-referenced by PHPXref 0.7.1 |